All posts by Michael Comeau
Weekly Sentiment Update: The F.O.M.O. Train Is Unstoppable… for Now
Permabulls always say everyone’s bearish. And permabears always say everyone’s bullish. But let’s look at the actual numbers to see how the crowd actually feels. Last week, we saw traders show less more fear after the SPX broke to new all-time highs. And the question I asked was whether we were set for a F.O.M.O.-driven ride up to SPX 2500. With markets still clawing higher, it looks like the answer is yes. So let’s take a fresh look at our 5 primary sentiment indicators to see if the ride towards 2500 has made the bulls overconfident. (click here for a primer on them) 1) VIX Spread – Bullish The VIX dropped as low as 9.65 Friday, putting it within range of the the 9.56 generational low on May 9. A couple of weeks ago, the VIX curve nearly inverted, but the 3-month curve is at +3.7, indicating traders are not pricing in much near-term volatility. Or in plain English, folks are bullish. 2) CNN Fear & Greed Index – Neutral The Fear & Greed Index is at 59, up from 56 last week. F&G operates on a 1-100 scale, and a reading of 59 is pretty much neutral. 3) AAII Sentiment – Bearish The latest AAII Sentiment Survey shows that 26.9% of individual investors are bullish. This 26.9% reading is well below the 38.5% long-term average, and implies that individual investors do not trust this bull move. 4) CBOE Equity Put-Call – Bullish The CBOE Equity-Put Call ratio was at 0.66 yesterday with a 3-day moving average of 0.66. This is above historical averages. 5) ISE Sentiment – Neutral The ISE Sentiment Index was at 84 Friday afternoon (84 calls bought for every 100 puts). The 10 day moving average is 89.3. These numbers show higher put demand, but they’re actually in-line with recent averages, so I’ll also lump it in as neutral again. Conclusion Out of 5 sentiment indicators, we have: 2 bullish 2 neutral 1 bearish So these numbers are unchanged from last week. The question to ask is whether we’re on the verge of outright forth. Last week, I said no. This week… I’m saying maybe. The AAII Sentiment Survey indicates that individual investors are pretty skittish. Typically, at tops, you see the masses wanting to get in. One possibility is that the tense geopolitical climate is preventing investors from getting too bullish, even though volatility has gone to basically nothing since the election. And the CBOE equity-put call doesn’t show rampant demand for call options, another thing we typically see at market tops. Therefore, I think there’s a reasonable chance we charge past SPX 2500 in the next couple of weeks as shorts throw the towel in, unable to withstand the bulls’ painfully slow push higher. And at that point, perhaps crossing a major round number like 2500 really gets the bulls overconfident, setting the stage for a drop. But for now, let the relentless post-election bid teach you an important lesson: the trend is your friend. And it can be your friend for a lot longer than may seem reasonable. So if you want to bet against it, have a really good reason. I’ll end with a tip: if you’re reason is “what goes up must come down,” go back to the drawing board!
Continue Reading -->Weekly Sentiment Update: Can We Ride a F.O.M.O. Wave to SPX 2500+?
Permabulls always say everyone’s bearish. And permabears always say everyone’s bullish. But let’s look at the actual numbers to see how the crowd actually feels. Last week, traders swung to a moderately bearish stance. But yesterday, the SPX blasted up to a new record high of 2418.71, so let’s see just how quickly sentiment is turning. (click here for a primer on these 5 sentiment indicators) 1) VIX Spread – Bullish Last Thursday, the VIX spiked up to 16.30, but it’s collapsed back down to 9.83, butting it within range of the the 9.56 generational low on May 9. Last week, the VIX curve nearly inverted, but the 3-month curve is at +4.0, indicating traders not pricing in much near-term volatility. Or in plain English, folks are bullish. 2) CNN Fear & Greed Index – Neutral The Fear & Greed Index is at 56, up from 45 last week. F&G operates on a 1-100 scale, and a reading of 56 is neutral. 3) AAII Sentiment – Bearish The latest AAII Sentiment Survey shows that 32.9% of individual investors are bullish, up from 23.9% last week. This 32.9% reading is below the 38.5% long-term average, and indicates that individual investors are not particulary trusting of the market. 4) CBOE Equity Put-Call – Bullish The CBOE Equity-Put Call ratio was at 0.59 yesterday with a 3-day moving average of 60.3. These numbers are under historical norms, indicating that traders are not buying many put options. Therefore, they are bullish. 5) ISE Sentiment – Neutral The ISE Sentiment Index is at 92 this morning (92 calls bought for every 100 puts). The 10 day moving average is 92.3. These numbers show higher put demand, but they’re actually in-line with recent averages, so I’ll also lump it in as neutral again. Conclusion Out of 5 sentiment indicators, we have: 2 bullish (+2 from last week) 2 neutral (-1 from last week) 1 bearish (-1 from last week) The numbers indicate that we’re seeing much less fear than last week. So the important question to ask is whether we’re on the verge of outright forth. I’m going to guess no. The AAII Sentiment Survey indicates that individual investors are pretty skittish. Typically, at tops, you see the masses wanting to get in. On a related note, a recent Gallup poll showed that just 54% of US adults have participated in the 2009-2017 bull market. From 2001 – 2008, 62% of adults owned stocks. On a second related note, have you noticed the sudden BitCoin craze? Crypocurrencies are going up 5% or 10% a day, which looks like the 1999 dot-com boom all over again. If there’s froth, it’s in BitCoin, not stocks! (not that BitCoin can’t double or triple from here…) Looking forward, I’m wondering if the bears are destined to capitulate on a sudden wave of F.O.M.O. (fear of missing out), driving up SPX to 2500+ in a blowout move.
Continue Reading -->Weekly Sentiment Update: Some Fear Is Here. But Maybe Not Enough.
Just when everyday seemed to greet me with a smile Sunspots have faded and now I’m doing time Now I’m doing time ‘Cause I fell on black days -Chris Cornell (R.I.P.) Permabulls always say everyone’s bearish. And permabears always say everyone’s bullish. But let’s look at the actual numbers to see how the crowd actually feels. Last week, traders swung to a moderately bullish stance. But yesterday, as the Trump/Comey controversy heated up, the SPX dove -1.8% — the biggest one-day decline since September 9, 2016. That’s a span of 172 trading days! So let’s take a fresh look at sentiment and figure out whether the bears are still growling. (click here for a primer on these 5 sentiment indicators) 1) VIX Spread – Bearish This morning, the VIX is at 15.89, putting up 66% from the 9.56 generational low on May 9. The curve is nearly inverted and the 3-month spread is at just +0.1, which means that traders are very fearful. 2) CNN Fear & Greed Index – Neutral The Fear & Greed Index is at 45, down from 63 last week. F&G operates on a 1-100 scale, and a reading of 45 is neutral. 3) AAII Sentiment – Bearish The latest AAII Sentiment Survey shows that just 23.9% of individual investors are bearish, down from 32.7% last week. This 23.9% reading is well below the 38.5% long-term average, and is the lowest level since November 3, 2016 — the week before the Presidental election. 4) CBOE Equity Put-Call – Neutral The CBOE Equity-Put Call ratio was at 0.73 yesterday with a 3-day moving average of 0.62. That 0.73 number above historical norms, but this number was also very, very low from Friday to Tuesday, so we’ll call it Neutral. 5) ISE Sentiment – Neutral The ISE Sentiment Index closed at 88 yesterday (88 calls bought for every 100 puts). The 10 day moving average is 94.2. These numbers show higher put demand, but they’re actually in-line with recent averages, so I’ll also lump it in as neutral. Conclusion Out of 5 sentiment indicators, we have: 0 bullish (down from 2 last week) 3 neutral (up from 2 last week 2 bearish (up from 1 last week The question everyone’s asking is obvious: is there enough fear in the market? Now, sentiment is undoubtedly more bearish this week, perhaps best illustrated by the spiking VIX and its nearly inverted curve. However, I’m not sure sentiment is bearish enough to immediately form a bottom. The CBOE equity put-call ratio did spike to 0.73. That’s a mark of fear — but it’s not an extreme level. It actually hit 0.96 in mid-April. I’d love to see a spike above 0.90, and a dip in the ISE Sentiment Index as well. That would mean traders are aggressively buying put options for downside protection/speculation purposes, which is what you see at the point of maximum fear. In hindsight, that 9.56 extreme low in the VIX may have been a sign of true froth. At the time, other sentiment indicators were pointing bearish, but at that point, traders were pricing in almost no volatility, and thus no fear. Now we’re about to see if the volatility train is ready to leave the station after 6 months of nothing.
Continue Reading -->Weekly Sentiment Update: The Bulls Come Out to Play
Permabulls always say everyone’s bearish. And permabears always say everyone’s bullish. But let’s look at the actual numbers to see how the crowd actually feels. Last week, sentiment was very bearish, and I said “I think SPX makes new all-time highs above 2401 by Monday at 9:45 a.m. ET.” And indeed, in the aftermath of Emmanual Macron’s victory in France, the SPX did indeed squeeze to a new record high at 2401.36 at 9:35 a.m. ET. That was followed by another all-time high on Tuesday at 2403.87 before the market fell back into the range. So let’s take a fresh look at sentiment and figure out whether the bears are still growling. (click here for a primer on these 5 sentiment indicators) 1) VIX Spread – Bullish The VIX is at 10.70 this morning after hitting new 10-year lows earlier in the week. The 3-month spread is at 3.7, which means that traders are moderately bullish. 2) CNN Fear & Greed Index – Bullish The Fear & Greed Index is at 63. F&G operates on a 1-100 scale, and a reading of 63 means traders are moderatly bullish. 3) AAII Sentiment – Bearish The latest AAII Sentiment Survey shows that 32.7% of individual investors are bullish, down from 38.1% last week. This is below the long-term average of 38.5%. 4) CBOE Equity Put-Call – Neutral The CBOE Equity-Put Call ratio was at 0.65 yesterday with a 3-day moving average of 0.63. This indicates that traders are neutral. 5) ISE Sentiment – Neutral The ISE Sentiment Index is at 97 as of late morning (97 calls bought for every 100 puts). The 10 day moving average is 87.6. So the recent trend shows higher put option demand. However, I’ll consider this number neutral because it’s actually risen a bit in the past couple of weeks. Conclusion Out of 5 sentiment indicators, we have: 2 Bullish (up from 1 last week) 2 Neutral (unchanged from last week 1 Bearish (down from 2 last week Traders looked pretty negative last week ahead of the April jobs numbers and the French election results, but they’ve swung to moderately bullish this week. Looking forward, we’ll probably need a meaningful surge above the new 2403.87 record high to push the market into full-on froth category. But to be fair, for 2 reasons, it could be argued that froth already set in: 1) The VIX hit 9.56 earlier this week the lowest level since February 2007 2) There’s just no volatility because the shallowest of dips keep getting bought But let’s play it by ear. Low-volatility stretches can go on for a long time before anything changes.
Continue Reading -->Volatility Hits a 55-Year Low: Is a Trump Slide Coming?
On Monday, I provided an in-depth analysis of the post-election collapse in volatility, just as the VIX was hitting levels not seen since February 2007. In that piece, I focused on day-to-day volatility of the S&P 500. Now, I’m going to take a look at intraday volatility. I used a very simple but effective formula to make my judgements. I took the day’s range (the high minus the low) and divided it by the prior day’s close Since 1950, the S&P has had an average intraday range of 1.2%. Since 2000, the average intraday range has been 1.4%. In 2016, that number was 1.0%… up until the election. And after the election, it dropped to just 0.6%. So just as day-to-day volatility dropped, intraday volatility has dropped just as much. Now here’s where things get really interesting… We’ve had 125 trading days since the election, with an average intraday range of 0.584% — half the long-term 1.2% average. (as of 1:00 p.m. ET) The last time we’ve had a 125-day stretch with so little intraday movement was March 19, 1962! If you’re falling asleep… you have good reason. And oh yeah — the S&P had a rough time after March 19, 1962. It closed at 70.85 that day, and fell to 52.83 on June 27. The market’s dip in 1962 was deemed “The Kennedy Slide.” Heck, there was even a Flash Crash on May 28, 1962, with the Dow falling 5.7%. Could we see a similar Trump slide? I guess it’s possible, mostly because it’s not uncommon for a bear market to be proceeded by a low volatility stretch. To balance that, I’ll issue my usual caveat: a sample size of 1 means absolutely NOTHING, and I do this kind of research mostly for entertainment purposes. And to be even more clear: I’m not rushing to get short the market in anticipation of a big drop. But for fun, let’s look at some historic parallels. The JFK Library said this about President Kennedy: John Fitzgerald Kennedy captured the Democratic nomination despite his youth, a seeming lack of experience in foreign affairs, and his Catholic faith. And in 2016, Donald Trump completely smashed the Republican establishment despite having zero political experience. Sheer charisma played a big role in each man’s victory. And in both elections, the market rallied after the result. What about geopolitical tensions? Kennedy had the Bay of Pigs Invasion in 1961 followed by the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962. In 2017, we’ve got Russia, Syria, ISIS, etc. That’s quite a few coincidences to content with…
Continue Reading -->The Rise of Donald Trump and the Collapse of Volatility, by the Numbers
With the VIX hitting 9.69 today — a level not seen since February 2007 — I wanted to get an idea of just how slow the market is moving. To do so, I analyzed daily S&P 500 price data going back to 1950. Since November 9, 2016, the first trading day after President Trump’s victory, the S&P has moved an average of 0.3%* per day. (*percentages expressed in this article represent the daily percentage change expressed on an absolute basis. So if the market moves -1% on Monday and +1% on Tuesday, the average move is 1%) But going back to 1950, the daily average move is 0.7%! And here’s another funny stat. The average daily move in 2016 BEFORE Trump’s victory was 0.6% — pretty close to that long-term 0.7% average. So my 6th grade math proves that volatility collapsed after the election, even though we’ve had no shortage of market-moving news, between the Fed, French elections, Syria, North Korea, Trump/legislation, etc. Now let’s look at 1% daily moves. We’ve had 122 trading days since the election. And the S&P has moved 1% or more exactly 5 times. That’s 1 out of every 24.4 days. In 2016, before the election, the S&P was moving 1% once every 4.7 days. Long term, the S&P had 1% moves every 4.9 days. So we used to have a big move once a week. Now we’re getting them once a month… if we’re lucky. But what’s really interesting is that we also saw an extended period of low volatility prior to the last bull market peak on October 11, 2007 — though it wasn’t as quiet as this one. From January 1, 2007 to October 11, 2007, the market moved an average of 0.5% per day. 2006, a remarkably sedate year, also had an average daily move of 0.5%. So are we seeing parallels between 2007 and 2017? Maybe. Just remember this: if you’re drawing parallels between 2007 and 2017, you’re talking about a sample size of exactly 1. That’s not exactly scientific. So who’s to blame for the lack of volatility? ETF’s? Runaway algos and high frequency trading programs? Trump himself? Newly confident CEO’s that love slamming the buyback button? The Alphabet Soup Gang? (the Fed, ECB, BoJ, BoE, etc.) All of them? If you have the answer, let me know when I wake up…
Continue Reading -->Weekly Sentiment Update: Why the Bears May Fuel New All-Time Highs
Permabulls always say everyone’s bearish. And permabears always say everyone’s bullish. But let’s look at the actual numbers to see how the crowd actually feels. Last week, the overall mood of traders shifted to neutral from the prior week’s extreme bearishness. With the healthcare vote, earnings from AAPL/AMZN/FB/TSLA, and the April nonfarm payrolls report out of the way, let’s see how traders are feeling ahead of this weekend’s French election. (click here for a primer on these 5 sentiment indicators) 1) VIX Spread: Bullish The VIX dropped under 10 this morning, and the 3-month spread is at +3.98. This means that traders are fairly bullish. 2) CNN Fear & Greed Index: Neutral The Fear & Greed Index is at 45, down from 48 last week. F&G operates on a 1-100 scale, and a reading of 45 means traders are neutral. 3) AAII Sentiment: Neutral The latest AAII Sentiment Survey shows that 38.1% of individual investors are bullish,basically unchanged from last week. This is right in-line with the long-term average of 38.5%. 4) CBOE Equity Put-Call: Bearish The CBOE Equity-Put Call ratio was at 0.77 yesterday with a 3-day moving average of 0.69. This indicates that traders are bearish. 5) ISE Sentiment: Bearish The ISE Sentiment Index is at 65 as of the Thursday close (65 calls bought for every 100 puts). The 10 day moving average is just 88.2. So the recent trend shows higher put option demand. The big drop ahead of Friday’s NFP report has me slotting this number in at bearish. Conclusion Out of 5 sentiment indicators, we have: 1 bullish 2 neutral 2 bearish So traders have gotten more negative since last week, when we had 1 bullish, 4 neutral, and 0 bearish sentiment indicators. Last week, I wondered whether sentiment was about to go full-on bullish, but we saw precisely the opposite occur. Traders actually got more bearish, which is vert encouraging for the bulls. Judging by yesterday’s surge in put option demand (as indicated by the CBOE equity put-call ratio and the ISE Sentiment Index), traders were hedging aggressively for today’s NFP report and this weekend’s French election. This means there’s a lot of bearish bets that will need to be unwound in a jiffy if we get a Macron victory in France. I don’t think Marine Le Pen can be counted out until the final vote is tallied, but it certainly looks like Macron is in the driver’s seat. Call me crazy, but I think SPX makes new all-time highs above 2401 by Monday at 9:45 a.m. ET. (not that 8 points is a meaningful move in the grand scheme of things…)
Continue Reading -->Weekly Sentiment Update: The Bears Are Disappearing!
Permabulls always say everyone’s bearish. And permabears always say everyone’s bullish. Neither side ever provides real evidence of their views. But let’s look at the actual numbers to see how the crowd actually feels. Last week, traders were undeniably bearish. Specifically, they were loading up on put options like there was no tomorrow, which provided a ton of upside fuel after Macron scored a victory in the first round of the French Presidential election. So let’s see if sentiment has lifted with this week’s surge, which drove the Russell 2000 and Nasdaq to fresh all-time highs. (click here for a primer on the 5 sentiment indicators listed below) 1) VIX Spread – Bullish The VIX has dropped like a rock this week, and the 3-month spread is at 3.27. This means traders are moderately bullish. 2) CNN Fear & Greed Index – Neutral The Fear & Greed Index is now at 48, up from just 34 last week. F&G operates on a 1-100 scale, and a reading of 48 is smack in the middle, meaning traders are neutral. 3) AAII Sentiment – Neutral The latest AAII Sentiment Survey shows that 38% of individual investors are bullish, a huge jump from last week’s 25.7% reading. While this is a major jump, it’s right in-line with the long-term average of 38.5%. So it’s neutral. 4) CBOE Equity Put-Call – Neutral The CBOE Equity-Put Call ratio was at 0.63 yesterday with a 3-day moving average of 0.62. This indicates that traders are neutral. This is a pretty big decline from late last week, when traders were scooping up puts like there was no tomorrow. 5) ISE Sentiment – Neutral The ISE Sentiment Index is at 92 (92 calls bought for every 100 puts). The 10 day moving average is just 88.4. So the recent trend shows higher put option demand. However, I’ll actually call this neutral because the ISE Sentiment index has been so down for so long that I’ll count these readings as neutral. One thing to keep in mind: for the past few months, I’ve found that the ISE Sentiment Index hasn’t been terribly helpful in terms of judging sentiment. I believe its measurement methodology is very well thought-out, but even so, the results haven’t been all that helpful. I wrote more about that topic here. So I’m taking the time to consider swapping it out with another indicator. Conclusion Out of 5 sentiment indicators, we have: 1 bullish 0 bearish 4 neutral This is a big change from last week, when we had 0 bullish, 4 bearish, and 1 neutral. So we went from stretched markets with bearish sentiment, to even more stretched markets with neutral sentiment. Now, the big question is whether sentiment’s about to go full-on bullish. We’ll know more tomorrow. After the close today, we’re getting an avalanche of earnings from the likes of Google (GOOGL), Amazon (AMZN), Starbucks (SBUX), and Intel (INTC), all of which are major Nasdaq components. Incidentally, those reports should also dictate whether SPX is about to vault over the prior 2400.98 all-time high set on March 1. And don’t forget, #1 index heavyweight Apple (AAPL) reports on Tuesday, and it too will play a key role in the near-term action. So keep an eye out — if we get stronger equity market action in the next few days, sentiment could head to full-on froth!
Continue Reading -->5 Sentiment Indicators You Need to Know About
Permabulls always say everyone’s bearish. And permabears always say everyone’s bullish. Most of the time, neither actually gives evidence for their views. That’s why we started T3 Live’s Weekly Sentiment Update. Our Weekly Sentiment Update eliminates opinions, feelings, hunches, and preconceived notions. That lets us strictly focus on the numbers and get a more accurate idea of just how bullish the crowd is. To do this, we take 5 sentiment indicators, break each one down, and then analyze what they mean as a whole. Why 5? Simple — lone sentiment indicators contradict each other all the time. At any given time, one sentiment indicator can read bullish, and another can read bearish. So it’s best to use a variety before forming an opinion. And the 5 we use are all available to the general public without any expensive subscriptions. Here they are, in no particular order: 1) VIX Curve If you understand the basics of the VIX, then you probably know that the VIX alone is useless as a sentiment indicator. And it has little value as a predictor of price. However, by comparing the spot price of the VIX to forward futures prices, you can get an idea of just how much volatility traders are pricing in. For example, if the spot VIX price today is 20 and the 3-month future is 18, that means that traders are pricing in significant short-term volatility. That of course means they’re bearish. Click here for a detailed primer on the VIX Curve 2) CNN Fear & Greed Index The CNN Fear & Greed Index uses a variety of factors including market momentum, junk bond demand, and market volatility to judge whether traders are more fearful (bearish) or greedy (bullish). I’m a big fan of this index because it operates on a simple 0 (extreme fear) to 100 (extreme greed) scale, which eliminates a lot of guesswork. If you’re going to choose only 1 sentiment indicator to follow (which I don’t recommend), this is probably the one to pick because it focuses on actual market activity than polls and surveys. 3) American Association of Individual Investors Sentiment Survey Speaking of surveys, every Thursday, I look forward to the release of the AAII Sentiment Survey. The AAII Sentiment Survey tells us whether individual investors are bullish, bearish, or neutral for the next 6 months. Since individual investors tend to get too bullish at tops and too bearish at bottoms, it’s good to know where they stand. AAII also provides in-depth commentary with its weekly Sentiment Survey data, which is very helpful in making comparisons to historical trends, and in figuring out what’s actually driving public opinion on the market. 4) Chicago Board Options Exchange Equity Put-Call Ratio The CBOE Equity Equity Put-Call Ratio tells us how many put options are traded vs. the number of calls. Reported at the end of each day, the CBOE equity-put call gives us a rough idea of how equity options traders view the market. On average, about 0.65 puts trade for each 1 call every day. When we see major shifts from that long-term average, it can indicate an extreme in sentiment, and a potential trend change in the market. 5) ISE Sentiment Index The ISE Sentiment Index is similar to the CBOE Put-Call ratio, but it has a few interesting twists to it. While many options-derived sentiment indicators are put-call ratios, the ISE Sentiment Index is actually a call-put ratio. The ISE also uses only opening long customer transactions, and eliminates market maker and firm trades. This discards many trades that are not clear bullish or bearish bets from sentiment calculations. For example, shorting puts is actually a bullish trade, and market makers may trade calls and puts strictly to hedge other transactions they make. The ISE also operates on a scale of 100, with 100 representing equal demand for calls and puts. And unlike the CBOE Equity Put-Call, the ISE is reported every 20 minutes on a slight delay. But bizarrely, even tough the ISE Sentiment Index seems better designed, since late December, I’ve found the CBOE Equity Put-Call Ratio more helpful. How You Can You Use Sentiment Indicators in Your Trading Typically, it’s better to buy when sentiment is very bearish, and it’s better to sell when sentiment is very bullish. But you must keep a few things in mind. First, analyzing sentiment is more art than science. Yes, we’re dealing with numbers, but I can tell you from experience that trying to turn them into buy or sell signals through quantitative analysis is extraordinarily difficult. Plus, extremes in sentiment can last quite a long time. For example, as of April 2017, the ISE Sentiment Index has been bearish for months and months. So don’t use sentiment indicators as buy or sell signals on their own. Just treat them as another piece of the puzzle, and incorporate them into your overall market and trend analysis. Let’s take the April 23 French election. After analyzing the 5 sentiment indicators listed above, I determined that traders were very bearish ahead of the news. Traders were clearly pricing in a negative outcome (namely, a victory by far-right populist Marine Le Pen). So if I had wanted to bet on a positive outcome, I would have been encouraged by the bearish sentiment. Why? Because when traders are very negative, positive news can drive huge rallies, which is exactly what we saw on April 24.
Continue Reading -->French Fried Bears: They’re What’s for Dinner!
The market is certainly pleased with the first round of the French Presidential Election. Emmanuel Macron scored a victory and is apparently in the driver’s seat to win the May 7 runoff against far-right populist Marine Le Pen. Le Pen supports a vote for a French exit of the election, and assuming Macron wins, a so-called “Frexit” may be off the table. I wouldn’t count Le Pen completely out just yet though. We’re still living in an era with the Brexit, President Trump, and Italy’s ‘No Vote.’ So anything is possible. Today, the SPX is up 1% and within striking range of the 2401 all-time high. XLF is up 2.4%. The euro is up 1.3% against the dollar. The French CAC 40 index is up 3.9%. And the VIX is down a whopping -23%. So why is this happening? Why are we making such a big move? It’s simple: the bears built a big, big fire. And then they fell in it. Last Thursday afternoon, I pointed out that trader sentiment was looking very bearish heading into the weekend election. As you probably now, the permabears have been out in force saying that everyone’s complacent. But the numbers showed otherwise. For example, the American Association of Individual Investors showed that just 25.7% of individual investors are bullish. That’s well below the long-term average of 38.5%. And as of Friday’s close, the 10-day moving average of the CBOE Equity Put-Call Ratio was 0.703, indicating that traders had been stocking up on puts ahead of the weekend. The last time it was that high was February 8, 2017, when SPX closed at 2294.67. The index then hit 2400.98 on March 1. And then, there’s the ISE Sentiment Index, which measures call options demand relative to put option demand using only opening long customer transactions. (market maker and firm trades are excluded) Its daily average has been just 84 this year, or 84 calls bought for every 100 puts. That’s well below long-term average readings. So there was certainly no shortage of bears heading into the weekend. (h/t to Marc Eckelberry for pointing this stat out on the Virtual Trading Floor® (VTF). And when you get a lot of bears bracing for a negative outcome — like a Le Pen victory — that means there’s ample fuel for a rally if the news is positive, or even neutral. The Lesson to Be Learned High stock prices and valuations do not necessarily equate to bullish sentiment. At its root, a bull market happens when there are consistently more optimists (buyers) than (pessimists) sellers. But even with us within 2% of all-time highs, the data shows that there’s still an awful lot of folks that are braced for downside. It doesn’t seem to make a whole lot of sense… but when is anything involved with the market perfectly logical?
Continue Reading -->