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What Is the VIX? And How Can I Trade It?

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How can I make money trading the VIX? That’s one of the most popular questions we get from aspiring traders. And they usually don’t like the answer — because you can’t trade the VIX. The VIX — better known as the Chicago Board Options Exchange Volatility Index — is not a security, and thus the number you see on your screen is not a price. It’s actually a trading indicator. The VIX uses prices of various S&P 500 options with expirations between 23 and 37 days to measure traders’ expectations of volatility. The VIX helps us measure sentiment by telling us how much traders are willing to pay for these options. Typically, the VIX rises when traders are worried about downside risk. Why? Because when traders are worried about downside risk, they’ll pay higher prices for downside protection through options. Let’s take a look at a 10-year monthly chart of the S&P 500 (bar chart) against the VIX (purple line): The chart shows that the VIX had major spikes during the: A) Financial Crisis B) Flash Crash C) Euro Sovereign Debt Crisis D) August 2015 Minicrash This illustrates how the VIX rises when traders are scared and markets are coming under pressure. Why? Again, because traders were willing to pay up big for downside protection through S&P 500 options. The same dynamic plays out on shorter time frames. As you can see in this 20-day hourly chart, when the S&P 500 (bars) rises, the VIX (purple line) falls: And vice versa. What You Can Trade We told you before that you can’t trade the VIX directly, since it is an indicator. However, there are many derivatives of the VIX that can be traded. But before we proceed further, you must understand that virtually all VIX-related instruments can be tricky to deal with. And we urge you to read the prospectus and understand the pricing mechanics of any VIX-related instrument you trade. VIX Options and Futures The CBOE has created VIX futures and options. VIX futures trade nearly 24 hours, 5 days a week. And VIX options can be traded just as easily as a standard equity option. However, keep in mind that VIX options typically expire on Wednesday, and VIX options contracts are based on the price of VIX futures, not the VIX itself. VIX ETN’s There are many VIX-derived exchange traded products, the most popular of which is the iPath S&P 500 VIX ST Futures ETN (VXX). The VXX aims to deliver the return of the S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures Index. Many traders also follow the Credit VelocityShares Daily 2x VIX ST ETN (TVIX), which aims to deliver twice the daily return of the S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures Index. VIX ETN’s can be bought and sold like stocks. However, they only appropriate for short-term trading since they don’t track the VIX — they track VIX futures, which tend to naturally fall over time. Here’s a direct excerpt from the VXX prospectus: The index underlying your ETNs is based upon holding a rolling long position in futures on the VIX Index. These futures will not necessarily track the performance of the VIX Index. And for technical reasons related to the VIX futures term structure, they tend to decline over time: On the flip side, shorting these instruments over the long run is not easy because of margin requirements and other issues. Plain Old SPY Options The easiest way to trade changes in the VIX may be to just trade SPY options. They’re very liquid and easy to trade with none of the complex mechanics involved with VIX futures, options, and ETN’s. For example, if you think the VIX is set to increase sharply, rather than messing with VIX products, you could simply buy SPY put options. Why? Because a higher VIX means higher put options prices. Remember, the VIX is a measure of implied volatility on S&P 500 options. And all things being equal, when implied volatility goes up, options prices go up. (click here for a primer on implied volatility) And on the flip side, to speculate on a falling VIX, one could simply buy SPY call options, since a falling VIX is typically associated with rising stock prices. Sure, the VIX products are sexier and more exciting, but for newcomers to trading, simpler is often better.

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Weekly Sentiment Update: The Bears Are Still Raging!

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Permabulls always say everyone’s bearish. And permabears always say everyone’s bullish. But let’s look at the actual numbers to see how the crowd actually feels. Last week, traders were definitely feeling bearish. We had an inverted VIX curve, big put option demand, and significant negativity among individual investors. Now that the S&P 500 is slamming up towards last week’s highs, let’s take a fresh look at the numbers. 1) VIX Spread – Bearish The VIX is dropping, and the 3-month spread is at +1.0. This shows that traders are moderately bearish. Related: read our primers on VIX basics and VIX curves. 2) CNN Fear & Greed Index – Bearish The Fear & Greed Index is at 34, up slightly from 28 last week. F&G operates on a 1-100 scale, and a reading of 34 means traders are moderately bearish. 3) AAII Sentiment – Bearish The latest AAII Sentiment Survey shows that 25.7% of individual investors are bullish, down from 29% last week. This is well below the long-term average of 38.5%. 4) CBOE Equity Put-Call – Neutral The CBOE Equity-Put Call ratio was at 0.70 yesterday with a 3-day moving average is 0.64. This is indicates that traders are basically neutral. I expect this number to shrink by today’s close. 5) ISE Sentiment – Neutral The ISE Sentiment Index is at 92 (92 calls bought for every 100 puts). The 10 day moving average is just 84.4. So the recent trend shows higher put option demand. However, I’ll actually call this neutral because the ISE Sentiment index has been so down for so long, that today’s 92 reading actually counts as pretty neutral activity. Please note: I am strongly considering dumping ISE Sentiment from this weekly update simply because it’s almost always reading bearish no matter what happens in the market. I may replace it with the CBOE Skew Index, which measures how much traders are paying for protection against tail risk. Conclusion Out of 5 sentiment indicators, we have: 0 bullish 3 bearish 2 neutral We’re not seeing much change from last week’s sentiment report. So my market thesis is unchanged too — I think we could be stuck in a range for a while, though I’ll add I see a better chance of a breakout to new all-time highs than a sharp decline. The current action is reminiscent of last summer, when we consistently had mixed-to-bearish sentiment and stock prices that looked stretched. The result was a seemingly endless sideways grind, because bearish sentiment and high valuations are a good recipe of a whole lotta nothing. The bear case remains the same — what goes up must come down. So the question is whether market volatility has been low enough for a long enough time for a trend change to actually occur. When that changes, I don’t know. But the fact that traders are so bearish implies that the snoozefest could go on for quite a while.

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TETF: A Cosmo Kramer Approach to ETF Investing?

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In recent years, investors have been plowing mountains of dough into passive index ETF’s. Why? Because actively-managed mutual funds and hedge funds have 2 major disadvantages: 1) Poor performance 2) Higher expenses So when the ETF Industry Exposure & Financial Services ETF (TETF) launched today, I couldn’t help but take a close look at this new ETF. This new fund follows the Toroso ETF Industry Index, which provides exposure to publicly-traded companies in the ETF industry. My initial thought was that it sounds like Cosmo Kramer’s coffee table book about coffee tables: But Kramer’s book overdelivered on its promise — not only is the book about coffee tables, but the book itself is a coffee table. Meanwhile, TETF is a plain-vanilla bank/brokerage industry ETF using a hot keyword for marketing purposes. Here is a breakdown of the fund holdings from the press release: Tier 1, 50% of the Index’s exposure, is made up of companies with substantial participation in the ETF industry, providing direct financial impact to shareholders, including BlackRock, Charles Schwab, Invesco, State Street, WisdomTree, and more. Tier 2, 25% of the index’s exposure, is made up of companies with substantial participation in the ETF industry, providing indirect financial impact to shareholders, including KCG Holdings, NASDAQ, Intercontinental Exchange, Inc., and more. Tier 3, 15% of the Index’s exposure, is made up of those companies with moderate levels of participation in industry, including Bank of New York Mellon, US Bancorp, FactSet, Ameriprise Financial, and more. Tier 4, approximately 10% of the Index’s exposure, includes companies that are new or participating in a smaller way in the ETF industry relative to their overall focus, and includes such names as Morningstar, Eaton Vance, Goldman Sachs, Legg Mason, Citigroup, and more. The problem is there are very few pure ETF companies, aside from WisdomTree (WETF). According to BlackRock’s (BLK) most recent quarterly earnings report, just 37% of its assets are ETF’s. And many of these companies, like State Street (STT) and Invesco (IVZ) have plenty of exposure to actively managed mutual funds — the very market the ETF business is supposed to be killing. So I can’t see a reason to consider TETF over something like XLF. XLF has a much lower expense ratio (0.14% vs. 0.64% for TETF), plus it’s more liquid, it’s optionable, and it has a long trading history. And odds are they’re going to have pretty similar performance over the long run anyway. This is why it’s important to take a deep look at trendy ETF’s — odds are there’s already something on the market that does the same job at a lower price with better liquidity. On a related topic, within the next 2 years, expect to see plenty of mediacal marijuana/canabis, virtual reality, and biohacking funds that are ordinary ETF’s covered in the buzzword of the day.

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How to Use the VIX Curve to Judge the Market’s Mood

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Many traders view the VIX — formally known as the Chicago Board Options Exchange Volatility Index –as a stress gauge for the market. (click here for an introduction to the VIX) But knowing the level VIX alone isn’t very helpful, and it has little value as a predictor of price. One way of getting real value out of the VIX is comparing it to the prices of VIX futures. The VIX uses implied volatility levels on a variety of S&P 500 options expiring in 30 days to estimate traders’ expectations of volatility. So if we compare the VIX with prices of VIX futures expiring later in time, we can get an idea of the market’s mood. We do this by looking at the VIX curve, which is a plot of VIX future prices by expiration. Typically, the VIX curve slants up and to the right because the prices of later-dated futures are higher. Here’s an example from VIXCentral.com: This is called a state of contango. If you think about VIX futures as insurance, this makes perfect sense. Why? Because when there’s more time to expiration, there’s more of a chance that insurance will pay off. If you want to buy VIX futures because you think the VIX will spike 25%, you have a far greater chance of having your bet pay off if you have 6 months to expiration rather than 3. Therefore, the seller of VIX futures will charge higher prices for later-dated futures. On the flip side, occasionally, the VIX curve will invert — or enter what is called backwardation. Here is an extreme example from August 24, 2015, when the market had a mini-crash: As you can see, the near-term VIX futures prices are higher than the later-dated ones. This means that traders expect so much near-term volatility that they’ll pay tremendous amounts of money for VIX futures that are close to expiration. So how can you make sense of all this? One good rule of thumb is to use the 3-month VIX curve as a proxy for fear in the market. This is calculated by taking the VIX future expiring in 90 days, and subtracting the VIX spot price from it. So if the VIX future expiring in 90 days is priced at 15 and the VIX spot price is 11, the 3-month curve is calculated as +4. And if the VIX future expiring in 90 day is priced at 14 and the VIX spot price is 15, then the 3-month curve is priced at -1. Generally speaking, here are some 3-month VIX curve levels you can use to determine how optimistic or fearful traders are. +5: Traders are extremely bullish and in danger of being complacent +4: Traders are very bullish +3: Traders are optimistic +2: Traders are neutral +1: Traders are moderately bearish 0 or below: Traders are very fearful Just keep in mind that as with all sentiment indicators, the VIX curve should not be used a buying or selling indicator on its own. Rather, it should be considered as another potentially helpful tool in your decision making process.

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Weekly Sentiment Update: Bears Are Everywhere and They’re Killing Volatility!

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Permabulls always say everyone’s bearish. And permabears always say everyone’s bullish. But let’s look at the actual numbers to see how the crowd actually feels. In last week’s sentiment update, the data indicated that traders had gone bearish even before the US missile attack on Syria and the nonfarmpayrolls miss. Yesterday, we clearly saw even more bears coming out of their caves. So let’s take a complete look at where we stand ahead of the long holiday weekend. 1) VIX Spread – Bearish The VIX is near a 6-month high and the 3-month curve has inverted. Typically, we see this after the market gets wrecked — not when the SPX is less than 3% off all-time highs. This is definitely bearish. 2) CNN Fear & Greed Index – Bearish The Fear & Greed Index is at 28, down from 43 last week. F&G operates on a 1-100 scale, and a reading of 28 means traders are most definitely fearful. 3) AAII Sentiment – Bearish The latest AAII Sentiment Survey shows that 29% of individual investors are bullish, up slightly from last week’s 28.3% reading. This is well below the long-term average of 38.5%. 4) CBOE Equity Put-Call – Bearish The CBOE Equity-Put Call ratio was at 0.69 yesterday with a 3-day moving average is 0.70. This is indicates that traders are bearish. 5) ISE Sentiment – Neutral The ISE Sentiment Index is at 139 (139 calls bought for every 100). The 10 day moving average is just 87. So the recent trend shows higher put option demand. However, I’ll actually call this neutral because the ISE Sentiment index has been so down for so long, that today’s 139 reading counts as pretty bullish activity. Please note: I am strongly considering dumping ISE Sentiment from this weekly update simply because it’s almost always reading bearish no matter what happens in the market. I may replace it with the CBOE Skew Index, which measures how much traders are paying for protection against tail risk. Conclusion Out of 5 sentiment indicators, we have: 0 bullish 4 bearish 1 neutral This is reminiscent of last summer, when we consistently had mixed-to-bearish sentiment and stock prices that looked stretched. The result was a seemingly endless sideways grind, because bearish sentiment and high valuations are a good recipe of a whole lotta nothing. The bear case certainty seems the same — what goes up must come down. So the question is whether market volatility has been low enough for a long enough time for a trend change to actually occur. Here a chart of the S&P 500 along with realized volatility from last July. I marked the Snooze Periods so you can see just how long the present on has persisted: As you can see, it’s been trending down since October — that’s a pretty long stretch considering how much news we’ve gotten. When the trend changes, I don’t know. We’ve had catalyst after catalyst and the market’s shrugged it all off. There’s been the Fed, a lot of economic data and news, a heavy flow of political news, and an explosion in geopolitical tensions. But the fact that traders are so bearish implies that the snoozefest could go on for quite a while.

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Do you Love the Smell of Fear in the Morning?

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Napalm, son. Nothing else in the world smells like that. I love the smell of napalm in the morning. -Lieutenant Colonel Bill Kilgore, Apocalypse Now It looks like traders are starting to worry about serious downside. Yesterday, I pointed out that safety assets were showing big gains amid rising geopolitical tensions. Today, the VIX jumped over 16 for the first time since November 10, 2016. And the VIX is stil trading as a massive premium to actual market volatility. And one of my favorite sentiment indicators — the CBOE Equity Put/Call ratio — skyrocketed to 0.79 yesterday. This is well above the YTD average of 0.65. As you can see in the chart below, we’ve seen 4 spikes to similar levels in the past 5 months. And all of those spikes occurred near interim lows in the S&P 500. Traders can rarely use sentiment indicators as buy/sell signals. They tend to only be useful at extremes. For the CBOE Equity Put/Call, a 0.79 is an outlier, but not a major league freakout. Nonetheless, this latest reading implies that traders are rapidly pricing a lot of fear into the market. When I complete my next Weekly Sentiment Update tomorrow, we should see even more bearishness than last week. The big question now becomes: is a lot of fear enough fear to form a bottom?

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Weekly Sentiment Update: The Bears Were on Patrol, Even Before Syria and the Weak Jobs Report

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Permabulls always say everyone’s bearish. And permabears always say everyone’s bullish. But let’s look at the actual numbers to see how the crowd actually feels. With the US missile attack on Syria and the NFP report miss, now is the perfect time for a sentiment update. Last week, the bears were out in force as we digested near all-time highs. But with the bulls still holding steady, let’s see if anything’s changed. 1) VIX Spread – Neutral The VIX spiked a bit post-Syria, but interestingly enough, it’s now DOWN on the day — even after the NFP miss. That has the 3-month VIX spread is at +2.16 which indicates that traders are starting to grow skittish. Readings around +2 are neutral. 2) CNN Fear & Greed Index – Bearish The Fear & Greed Index is at 43, up slightly from 34 last week. F&G operates on a 1-100 scale, and a reading of 43 means traders are moderately fearful. 3) AAII Sentiment – Bearish The latest AAII Sentiment Survey shows that 28.3% of individual investors are bullish, down from 30.2% last week. This is well below the long-term average of 38.5%. 4) CBOE Equity Put-Call – Bearish The CBOE Equity-Put Call ratio was at 0.66 yesterday with a 3-day moving average is 0.63. This is indicates that traders are slightly bearish. 5) ISE Sentiment – Neutral The ISE Sentiment Index is at 108 (108 calls bought for every 100). The 10 day moving average is just 90. This indicates that demand for put options continues to outstrip that for calls. However, I’ll actually call this neutral because the ISE Sentiment index has been so down for so long that 90 is actually high relative to recent history. Please note: I am strongly considering dumping ISE Sentiment from this weekly update simply because it’s almost always reading bearish no matter what happens in the market. I may replace it with the CBOE Skew Index, which measures how much traders are paying for protection against tail risk. Conclusion Out of 5 sentiment indicators, we have: 0 bullish 3 bearish 2 neutral This shows even more bearishness than last week. Note that the all of these indicators except for the VIX spread, were released BEFORE the attack on Syria and the nonfarm payrolls miss. So it’s not like the market was necessarily braced for good news, even though traders were optimistic about NFP because of the recent ADP and jobless claims beats. It is indeed possible that the next readings of the 4 others may grow more bearish in the near future. And interestingly enough, the SPX just slipped into the green, thoguh small caps and banks are underperforming. It should be an interesting day, to say the least…

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Scott Redler Discusses the Market Complexion with CNBC

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In yesterday’s Market Insider Column with Patti Domm on CNBC.com, T3 Live Chief Strategic Officer Scott Redler broke down yesterday’s weak market action in the aftermath of the release of the Fed’s March Meeting Minutes: The real test is whether the market will fall below and close below the 50-day moving average, which it hasn’t done since Election Day. That would be a signal the complexion has changed, and that would breed more caution,” said Scott Redler, partner with T3Live.com. Redler, who follows the market’s short-term technicals, said the dramatic reversal in the S&P 500 Wednesday may be a forewarning of more turbulence to come. “When you break key levels and hold them, it’s a constructive signal for the bulls. If you push above levels and it fails, it could give you some clues that there’s more weakness to come. The banks and small caps were giving clues even before the Fed said the market is quite high,” said Redler. Click here to read the full article on CNBC.com, which also includes commentary from market legend Art Cashin, who serves as director of floor operations at UBS.  

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9 Tips for Picking the Right Stocks for Swing Trading in 2022

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As a swing trader, one of the most important decisions you’ll make is choosing which stocks to trade. You can learn all the winning swing setups in the world, but if you trade the wrong stocks, you’re going to lose money. So we’ve put together 9 simple tips that can help you steer clear of the ticking time bombs, and keep you focused on the winners. (if you’d like to learn about our swing trading program, click the green button) Click to Learn About Sami’s Strategic Swing Trader Program! 1) Don’t Get Hyped Over Hype. Price Action Is What Really Matters to Swing Traders.Many swing traders focus exclusive on companies that are always in the news with product announcements, press releases, and CEO interviews. That’s great for entertainment purposes, but we make our money on price action. For example, IBM (IBM) puts out a lot of news, but its stock doesn’t move all that much. IBM has a beta of 0.95, meaning that if the market moves 1%, IBM will move just 0.95%. So why trade it? Focus on stocks that make significant moves on multi-day to multi-month time frames. So if you want to trade a stock that moves faster than an IBM, you could look at high-beta names like Beyond Meat (BYND), Uber (UBER), Snap (SNAP),  Amazon (AMZN), Advanced Micro Devices (AMD), or Netflix (NFLX). According to swing trading expert Sami Abusaad, “momentum is important. I look for high-momentum stocks that I believe are set to move in the next day or two.” Sami’s also not afraid of international stocks from regions like India and China. “It’s all about the chart, as long as the stock fits my volume requirements” says Sami.”2) Watch the Calendar for Trading OpportunitiesWhile price action is more important than news, news can drive price action. So if you’re long or short a stock, know what’s on the calendar. It’s good to know if your names are reporting earnings, appearing at conferences, have executives appearing on TV,  unveiling new products, or can be impacted by economic news. For example, if you’re long Apple, you better know when it’s reporting earnings and when it’s showing new products. As you can see in this chart, Apple gapped up big on earnings (the circle), and it had a wide-range bar on the iPhone 8 release. Being aware of the calendar would have kept you on alert for big moves:  And these days, more and more corporate executives are getting chatty on Twitter (TWTR) — perhaps most notably Tesla’s (TSLA) Elon Musk — so you should be monitoring their Tweets too! In August 2018, Elon Musk sent Tesla’s stock pricing skyrocketing after saying he was considering taking the company private.Am considering taking Tesla private at $420. Funding secured.— Elon Musk (@elonmusk) August 7, 2018 3) You Can Swing Trade Penny Stocks, But Be CarefulMany traders, particularly beginners, are attracted to penny stocks and small caps. While these kinds of stocks can give us the volatility we need to make real profits, they offer less liquidity than better-known large-cap stocks. They may also subject to manipulation and negative one-time events like secondary offerings. However, the fact that they can move so much so fast may make the potential reward worth the risk, particularly for advanced traders. Sami will trade any stock with a price above $1 with average daily volume around 500K shares a day, so long as there is a quality pattern. Keep in mind that Sami is a highly-experienced trader with a disciplined approach to risk management. Sami recently produced a video about swing trading penny stocks which you may find interesting:4) Be Aware of Your Typical Holding TimePick stocks to trade that match up with your intended holding time. We recommend going through your trading history to see the time frames of your most profitable trades. If you tend to make the most money on a 1-month time frame, then focus on stocks that make large moves on that time frame. The same goes for 1-week trades… and 1-year trades.5) Follow the Leading Stocks… and the LosersQuite often, the best-performing stocks in the market can go a lot farther and move a lot faster than the critics claim. Therefore, always know which stocks are crushing the market on an extended basis, because they’ll give you regular trading opportunities on both pullbacks and breakouts. Chipmaker Nvidia (NVDA) has been one of the best performing stocks of the post-crisis bull market. It has regularly led both the technology sector and broader markets, so it has been a go-to stock for swing traders:    And on the flip side,  track the worst names in the worst sectors. The laggards that look “cheap” often get cheaper since they typically suffer from bad earnings and negative news. According to Sami, “stocks showing relative weakness to the market and multiple time frame alignment (bearish daily/weekly/monthly charts) work best on the short side.”6) It’s Okay to Be Late to the PartyYou don’t have to arrive at the party perfectly on schedule. You can be a little late and still capture most of the fun. Don’t try to time exact bottoms (or tops if you’re going short). When a stock makes a major move, you can miss the first 20% and still make a lot of money. Take a look at this weekly chart of Facebook: In an ideal world, you would have bought it under $20 in late 2012:  But you could have bought it much higher — at $40, $50, or $60 — and still made money. It’s better to wait for a setup to fully complete and give you a strong signal than rush in early, trying to catch the absolute lowest price.7) Be Careful with Falling KnivesOne of the single biggest reasons traders blow up their accounts is that they rush to catch falling knives. They’ll see a leading stock gap down 20% after earnings, and buy it right on the open. Then, the stock will drop another 20% in a week, and the trader is left asking “what now?” Resist the urge to throw your money at stocks posting big declines. Commonly, these names need to settle a bit before offering a fresh buy setup. Taking a look at Twitter, you can see how many times the stock gapped down huge,

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17 Killer Tips Every Momentum Trader Should Know

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When people hear the word “momentum,” they think excitement. Volatility. Big wins, and big losses. But the reality is that the most successful momentum traders are highly disciplined. To help you get better momentum trading results, we’ve put together a list of 17 handy rules that will keep you out of trouble: 1. Create a Game Plan and Stick To It You should have a reason for entering each trade and always have a stop-loss price and a level to take profits before you enter a position. In the long-run, discipline is the key to consistent success. 2. Adapt to Changes Quickly If a short-term trade isn’t working, don’t hesitate to switch sides. The market action can change very quickly, and you must be able to change with it. Don’t be stubborn! 3. Don’t get Married to Stocks If you are losing money in a stock, you don’t have to make it back in that particularly stock. Likewise, don’t force a trade in a stock only because it has made you money before. Always trade the best set-ups only. 4. Don’t Try to Pick Tops and Bottoms Trying to identify tops and bottoms will lose you money over the long run. The trend is your friend, so focus on that. And when you find it, follow it. Don’t trade with a bias because you think something should or shouldn’t happen. Let the stock tell you what its next move will be. 5. Accept Losses As Part of the Game Prepare yourself mentally and emotionally, because you will lose money at times. It’s part of the game, so there’s no use in fighting it. Just try to keep your losses small, and don’t be afraid to take a break if they’re getting bigger. 6. Stay Confident and Positive If you’re not feeling confident about your strategies and execution, don’t hesitate to step back from he market until your head is together. 7. Be consistent with Your Game Plan, Size and Execution. Keep your tier and trade sizes consistent and stick to your game-planned trades. You don’t want to end up with $1,000 gains and $5,000 losses! 8. The First Stop Is the Cheapest Stop Do not give into the temptation to let a losing stock run. Most of the time, you will end up getting destroyed because your small loss will turn into a huge loss. 9. When You are Wrong, Admit It and Move On Don’t waste time with a trade that is no longer compelling. Just move on to the next one. 10. Give Your Trade Time If you believe in a trade, but you’re just not getting movement, wait for it to play out. 11. Never Let a Winning Trade Turn Into a Losing One If you see profits in a trade disappearing, don’t be afraid to cash out. You can always get back in later. 12. Try to Capture the Full Move of a Trade While it is important not to let winners turn to losers, you will make your largest profits from capturing larger moves. So you can give a little back if you’re up big — but not too much. 13. Know Your Trade Type Always be aware of the type of trade you are in and act accordingly. Don’t mix up your time frames and don’t mix up your stock types. If you are in a swing trade, don’t get out impulsively on the first tick against you. If you’re in a fast scalping situation, don’t get tempted to hang on too long.  And if you’re in a slower-moving stock, be patient. 14. It’s Okay to Take the Money and Run If you have a highly profitable morning session, it’s okay to take the afternoon off and relax, especially if you start giving some back. Don’t turn a great morning into a losing day. And if you have a bad morning and make it back to flat or a little green, call it a day and declare victory! If you push it, you risk suffering the emotional roller coaster of going from red to green back to red. 15. Trade the Same Way Whether You Are Up or Down Traders tend to press hard when they are down, and they get careless when they are up. You should have the same disciplined approach in either situation. 16. Trade Stocks That Are in Play Don’t trade something just to trade it. Make sure the stock you’re eyeing have regular movement, or have catalysts for movement coming. 17. Learn a Proven Method There are many ways to learn to trade, but too many traders take random pieces of information from different sources, and put them together without a plan for success. The best way to learn to make money trading is to study a proven strategy, and then carefully apply it in real-world market conditions.

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